Competence Program Manual

This Competence Program Manual explains what we expect of you and guides you to resources that will support you in the Continuing Competence Program.

Scroll or use the links in this list of contents to review the Manual. Or you can download the Manual as a PDF.

Introducing Continuing Competence

A Bit About Our CCP

Annual CCP Requirements

Assess Achieve Analyze
Changing your Learning Plan
Repeating Learning Objectives
Practice Requirements
Uploading CCP Records

Audit

Audit Timeline
Audit Extensions
Audit Outcomes
Referral to Conduct
Appealing a Decision

More About the CCP

Resources

Introducing Continuing Competence

Lifelong learning is at the heart of what it means to be a competent professional. Patients assume and expect that you will provide them with knowledgeable, competent care throughout your career. To provide safe and appropriate services to the public, you must engage in ongoing learning.

Defining Competence

When you are competent, you have the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and judgement needed to provide professional services. (Standards of Practice 18.1)

This Competence infographic illustrates that Judgement, Knowledge, Skills and Attitudes are key aspects of competence. At the center of the graphic is a large circle divided into four sections. Each section is a different colour – bright blue, green, orange and dark gray. The word Competence is at the center of the circle and the four words Judgement, Knowledge, Skills and Attitudes are in each of the four sections. A rectangle is in each corner. The rectangles are in lighter shades of the four colours in the circle and contain text that describes each of the four words. Judgement indicates that dental assistants must critically consider all information before, during and after providing services to patients. This aligns with 12.1 e of our Standards of Practice. They also evaluate practice outcomes and adjust as needed to ensure best practices which aligns with 12.1k of our Standards of Practice. Knowledge indicates that dental assistants have and maintain best practice intelligence that puts patients' well-being first. Skills indicates that dental assistants apply best practice techniques based on their education and training as they practice patient-centred care. Attitudes indicates that dental assistants demonstrate professional integrity in their interactions with patients and colleagues.

A Bit About Our CCP

Before we get into the Continuing Competence Program (CCP) requirements – the details about what you must do – let’s look at what the CCP is for. Ideally, it will help you develop the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and judgement you need for competent practice. Briefly, the intent of our CCP is to:

  1. meet the public’s expectation of receiving competent care from dental assistants
  2. meet the Health Professions Act (HPA) requirement of continuing competence for health professionals
  3. meet our College’s mission to regulate its members in the public interest, promoting the delivery of safe, quality oral health care
  4. work with you to ensure you understand your responsibilities and meet them, practice competently and take responsibility for your own learning
  5. encourage you to achieve more through self-reflection

We recognize that simply completing all CCP requirements does not guarantee competence. Instead, effective CCP participation requires self-assessing, completing learning activities and analyzing outcomes. We consider effective CCP participation to be an indirect indicator of competence.

This manual is meant to help you understand the CCP. It explains what we expect of you and guides you to resources that will support you. If you need help understanding anything, reach out to our Regulatory Compliance Advisors (RCA). They will answer your questions and help guide you.

Annual CCP Requirements

Framework

The HPA requires you to participate in a continuing competence program. Therefore, all dental assistants must complete continuing competence requirements every year. Our competence year is the same as our practice permit year: December 1st through November 30th of the following year. Our framework includes:

  1. a self-assessment
  2. a learning plan
  3. learning activities
  4. verification of learning activities
  5. a learning results statement
  6. verification of practice hours
  7. participation in an audit

You can use our CCP Checklist as a quick reference.

Assess Achieve Analyze are the three steps to effective continuing competence program participation. The first step is to assess which is illustrated by an apple to represent learning and a question mark. The second step is to achieve which is illustrated by an apple to represent learning and a check mark. The third step is to analyze which is illustrated by an apple to represent learning and a magnifying glass. The apples are set on a light gray background. The words Assess Achieve Analyze are bright blue. Each apple is bright blue with bright green leaves. Dark gray is used for the question mark, check mark and magnifying glass. There are green arrows that show the movement between the three steps.

We have designed the CCP to encourage you to think proactively about your professional growth by following these Assess Achieve Analyze steps.

1. ASSESS

Assess competencies and learning needs

Each year you will assess your practice to find areas you can improve. This is an opportunity to think about what learning will help you maintain and develop your practice. You may identify this learning by:

  • Using the confidential Self-Assessment tool as you review dental assisting competencies. During your review you decide if the skill applies to your practice and if you would benefit from learning more about it. Competencies (and their matching Competency Numbers – which include 1 letter and 2 numbers) are listed in the Self-Assessment tool and the Competency Profile (check the More About the CCP section of this Manual for details about the Competency Profile).
  • Connecting with your colleagues and asking for help to identify areas where you can improve.
  • Being open to cues in your daily practice that show areas where you can improve.

Measuring your level of competence requires awareness and honesty. Once your assessment is complete, you plan two learning objectives for the upcoming registration year. When you write your learning objectives, answer these two questions:

  • What do I plan to learn?
  • Why have I chosen this learning objective?

We have two resources to help you with developing learning objectives:

  1. Writing Effective Learning Objective and Results Statements
  2. Objective and Learning Plan – How to Guide

2. ACHIEVE

Achieve learning objectivesThe activities you perform to fulfill your learning objectives help you become or increase competence in that area. There are many kinds of activities that you can participate in to meet your annual objectives. Examples include:

  • completing formal educational courses
  • self-studying
  • attending a workshop/seminar/webinar
  • mentorship by a colleague

Remember that your learning activities must be between December 1st and November 30th of the following year.

We have three resources to help you with tracking and verifying your learning:

  1. For self-study learning (like website and textbook review), use the Self-Study Learning Activities Tracking sheet.
  2. For courses/workshops/webinars and mentoring, use the Verification of Learning form as proof of completing your learning activity.
  3. For other ways to verify your learning activities, we give examples in the CCP Audit Evaluation Guide.

3. ANALYZE

Analyze learningAfter completing and getting proof of your learning activities, you record the results of your learning activities through a reflective statement. We call this a results statement. To help you analyze the results of your learning, answer either of these questions:

  1. What can I do as a result of completing this Learning Objective?
  2. How has completing this Learning Objective improved or impacted my practice?

The same two resources from 1. Achieve will also help you with creating effective results statements:

  1. Writing Effective Learning Objective and Results Statements
  2. Objective and Learning Plan – How to Guide

Follow our Assess Achieve Analyze steps for a simple way to approach your annual CCP requirements.

This Continuing Competence Process infographic describes three steps to effective continuing competence program participation. The first step is to assess. Assess is illustrated by an apple to represent learning and a question mark. The assess step includes a list of questions dental assistants can ask themselves to help identify where they will benefit from learning. The question topics are: where there is a need to improve their practice, how they can enhance patient experience, if they lack confidence or knowledge in an area, and how they can learn and grow. The second step is to achieve. Achieve is illustrated by an apple to represent learning and a check mark. The achieve step includes a list of learning activities including seminars and webinars, being mentored, textbook and website review, continuing education courses. The third step is to analyze. Analyze is illustrated by an apple to represent learning and a magnifying glass. The analyze step includes a list of questions dental assistants can ask themselves to help identify if their learning activities helped them reach their learning goals. The question topics are: what they can do after completing their learning, how their learning improved their practice, and did they meet their learning needs. The infographic is set on a light gray background with bright blue, green and dark gray – which are our brand colours. The assess, achieve and analyze headings, and apples are bright blue. The apples have bright green leaves with dark gray used for the question mark, check mark and magnifying glass. There are green arrows that show the movement between the three steps. The text is dark gray.

Assess competencies and learning needsAssess where you can improve
What to do and when• use the Self-Assessment Tool – at least once a year, before you plan your learning
• have conversations with your colleagues – throughout the year
• self-identify gaps in practice – throughout the year
• develop your learning plan and create two learning objectives – before you renew every year (if this is your first year, you also need to do this right after you become registered)
Find more information• Self-Assessment
• Writing Effective Learning Objective and Results Statements
• Objective and Learning Plan- How to Guide
• CCP Audit Evaluation Guide

Achieve learning objectivesAchieve competence through completing learning activities
What to do and when• complete two learning objectives from your learning plan – between December 1st and November 30th of the following year
• collect evidence of completion from each activity – when you finish the activity
• adjust learning plans if needed – throughout the year
Find more information• Self Study Learning Activity Tracking Form
• Verification of Learning Form
• CCP Audit Evaluation Guide

Analyze learningAnalyze the results of your learning
What to do and when• reflect on your learning – when you finish a learning activity and throughout the year
• identify if the learning had an impact on your practice and patients – when you finish a learning activity and throughout the year
• write a results statement for each completed learning objective – when you complete each learning objective
Find more information• Writing Effective Learning Objective and Results Statements
• Objective and Learning Plan- How to Guide
• CCP Audit Evaluation Guide

Changing your Learning Plan

There are situations where you may wish to change or update your learning plan for the year. Maybe you have recently changed jobs, or the office has purchased new equipment. Check CCP5 Learning Plan Changes in the CCP Policies for information about changing your learning plan.

Repeating Learning Objectives

The intent of the CCP is for you to continually learn. Repeating learning objectives may prevent growth. CCP4 Learning Objectives in the CCP Policies and the CCP Audit Evaluation Guide have more information about this.

Practice Requirements

You must have at least 300 practice hours in the three years before you apply to renew your practice permit. Hours must be from providing professional services directly connected to the dental industry and either require or benefit from a dental assisting background.

Employment and volunteer hours may meet the requirement. Examples of volunteer hours are:

  • board or committee commitments with local, provincial, or national dental assisting organizations
  • service organizations (like Dentists without Borders, Kindness in Action, inner city dental relief clinics)

You can use the Practice Hours Verification form, signed by your supervisor/employer, as verification of hours.

For other ways to verify your practice hours, we give examples in the CCP Audit Evaluation Guide.

If you don’t have 300 practice hours, we accept these instead:

  • you successfully completed an approved clinical refresher course within the last three years
  • you successfully completed the National Dental Assisting Examining Board Clinical Practice Evaluation within the last three years
  • you graduated from a dental assisting program within the last three years
  • you hold current practice rights as a dental assistant in a Canadian province where dental assisting is regulated

Uploading CCP Records

Now that you have completed the CCP requirements you will need to add this information into the Portal for us to review. We have two resources to help you with uploading your information:

  1. Guide for Uploading CCP Verification Documents
  2. Practice Hours-How to Guide

Audit

We audit the CCP records of at least 5% of dental assistants each year. If we select you for audit, we will send you a CCP Audit Notice in January. In that CCP Audit Notice, we will let you know which years of your CCP records we will review. By February 28, you must have your records posted online and ready for us to review. To make this easy, keep your CCP requirements up to date throughout the year.

During audit, our Regulatory Compliance Advisors check to see that your mandatory practice hours, learning plans, learning activities and verification meet the requirements and that your records accurately capture your continuous learning activities. They use the criteria throughout the CCP Policies and the Audit Evaluation Guide when they decide if an audit is successful or incomplete. The Audit Evaluation Guide will give you details about what they look for during an audit. Using it will help you have a successful audit.

When we audit, our goal is to educate you about our continuing competence expectations rather than to penalize. Use the CCP Checklist and Audit Evaluation Guide to help you prepare for a successful Audit.

You must keep copies of all documents related to CCP for at least five years.

Audit Timeline

This timeline shows you when the audit steps happen. Keep in mind that the CCP requirements align with your practice permit renewal timeline, not the calendar year.

This Continuing Competence Audit Timeline infographic shows the important dates in our audit and what happens when. In January, we notify dental assistants we select for audit and indicate which years of records we will review. February 28 is the deadline for their audit submission. During March through May, we review their records and offer feedback. If their audit is incomplete, we work with them to help them understand the audit requirements and what they need to fix for their audit to be satisfactory. They must have a satisfactory result by May 31st. If they still have an incomplete audit as of June 1st, we will refer them to conduct. Throughout the year, dental assistants are to keep their competence records updated in our Portal and keep copies of their records for at least 5 years.

Audit Extensions

If you are experiencing extenuating circumstances and want to ask for more time to submit your audit, you must request an audit extension on or before the CCP audit deadline. You can find details about how to make your request, what it must include and what you can expect in the CCP Policies, CCP11 Audit Extension.

Audit Outcomes

We will let you know by email if your audit is Satisfactory or Incomplete.

If your audit is Satisfactory, your audit is done.

If your audit is Incomplete, you will have steps to take to make it Satisfactory (the Remedial Process). This may include updating or editing your records. We may ask for further proof of the activities you completed or any other steps that align with our CCP expectations.

We use the Remedial Process as a chance to help you understand the CCP requirements and our expectations so you can have a Satisfactory audit now and in the future. We describe the Remedial Process in the CCP Policies, CCP 12 Remedial Process.

If we notify you that your records are Incomplete, please follow the remedial process. Just as you expect the healthcare professionals who provide services to you and your family to learn and develop throughout their career, your patients expect the same of you.

Referral to Conduct

If you fail to meet the CCP audit requirements through the Remedial Process the next step may be that we refer you to the unprofessional conduct process. To avoid this, and to meet public safety expectations, we encourage you to engage with us and the remedial process.

Details about the Remedial Process and Conduct Referrals are in the CCP Policies, CCP12 Remedial Process and CCP13 Conduct Referrals.

Appealing a Decision

If you are not satisfied with your audit outcome you may appeal to the Competence Committee. Details about how to make an appeal are in the CCP Policies, CCP14 Appeals.

More About the CCP

At the beginning of this Manual, we described what our CCP is for. To help you understand it better, we’d like to tell you why we have the CCP and how it works.

A key reason that we have the CCP is that the Alberta Government expects us – the College – to serve in a way that protects the public interest. Our mission is to regulate dental assistants in the public interest to promote the delivery of safe, quality oral health care. When dental assistants follow the intent of our CCP, it helps to ensure they are providing safe, quality care.

Section 50 of the Health Professions Act requires that we have a continuing competence program for dental assistants to maintain competence and enhance their provision of professional services.

Self-Directed Learning

The CCP is meant to support and encourage your individual learning – it is not a one size fits all approach. The learning you choose to participate in is self-directed. As you consider your learning for the year you should tailor it to your role, work setting and patient needs.

Standards of Practice

Our Standards of Practice require that all Dental Assistants in Alberta must follow our Continuing Competence Program (CCP) requirements. They help define professional practice and are one tool we use to measure dental assistants’ professional conduct. While the requirements of the CCP are in Standard 18, there is also information throughout the Standards that describe our expectations for competent practice. Applying the Standards to your practice may also help guide your CCP activities.

Competence Committee and College Staff

We have a committee and staff who work together to support the Competence Program. The Competence Committee reviews CCP policies and procedures, including CCP audit. If needed, they suggest changes to Council.

Our Regulatory Compliance Advisors are your source for help, so reach out to them when you have questions about competence. They also perform audits.

Competence Policies

The Standards of Practice provide the rules for the CCP. We also have Competence Policies that complement the Standards of Practice by defining how we operate the program.

Competency Profile

The Competency Profile (Profile) describes the knowledge, skills, behaviours, and attitudes of competent dental assistants. We do not expect you to have every competency described in this Profile. Instead, your competencies will be specific to you and your patients’ needs. Also, depending on those same needs, you may be more or less proficient than other dental assistants.

You will achieve most competencies in the Profile through formal education. Some you may gain through experience, further education and/or on-the-job training.

The Profile consists of nine competency categories, which are groupings of competencies or skills. They are:

  1. Foundational Knowledge
  2. Safety
  3. Treatment Support Procedures
  4. Dental Equipment & Technology
  5. Clinical Procedures
  6. Oral Health Education & Promotion
  7. Communications & Interpersonal Skills
  8. Practice Management
  9. Professionalism

Resources

Standards of Practice

  • Standard 18 includes the high-level CCP requirements
  • there is information throughout the Standards that describe our expectations for competent practice

Continuing Competence Program Policies

  • the Policies describe CCP requirements and how we measure if the requirements are met
  • the Policies support the Standards of Practice

Competency Profile

  • the Profile lists the competencies that are part of dental assistant practice
  • this is where you find competency numbers for your learning objectives

Continuing Competence Checklist

  • use this checklist to make sure your learning records meet our expectations

Self-Assessment

  • use this tool to help you rate your own practice
  • your ratings help you find your own learning needs
  • plan your learning based on what you find

Writing Effective Learning Objective and Results Statements

  • follow these tips to help you write learning objectives and results statements that meet our expectations

Objective and Learning Plan- How to Guide

  • this step-by-step guide walks you through making and updating learning records in the Portal

Self Study Learning Activity Tracking

  • use this form to track to the learning you do online of by reviewing materials like textbooks and articles
  • record the sources you used for your learning
  • upload completed form to your learning records

Verification of Learning Form

  • use this form to record your learning from courses, workshops, seminars
  • have speaker/presenter/employer sign to verify

CCP Audit Evaluation Guide

  • this guide describes what we are looking for when we audit your records
  • it explains what you need for a Satisfactory Audit result and what will cause an Incomplete Audit result

Practice Hours Verification Form

  • use this form to record your practice hours (including volunteer hours)
  • have employer/supervisor sign to verify

Creating Files and Uploading CCP Verification Documents

  • follow these tips if you need help with uploading verification to your records in the Portal

Practice Hours-How To Guide

  • this step-by-step guide walks you through making and updating practice hours records in the Portal
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